Daha önce YDS’ye yönelik dil bilgisi konularını anlattığımız yazılarımızda Conditionals konusunu ayrıntılarıyla ele almıştık. Bu defa Conditionals YDS Exercises başlığı altında sizlerle bu konuyla ilgili alıştırmaları paylaşmak istedik. Cevap anahtarı yazımızın son kısmında yer alıyor. Bu yazımızda Conditionals YDS testine ve alıştırmalarına erişeceksiniz.
A- Match the conditions in column A to the results in column b, then write sentences with zero and the first conditionals.
A | B |
the temperature drop below 0°C | they become extinct |
you not water the plants | b) we need other sources of energy |
we not protect pandas | c) you feel tired and tense during the day |
I go to Istanbul | d) water freeze |
you put salt on ice | e) the generator start in ten seconds |
we run out of oil | f) pollution increase |
you not get enough sleep at night | g) the drying machine start automatically |
we use more oil and coal | h) it melt |
the lights go out | i) they die |
you put your hands under it | j) I visit the Topkapı Palace |
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————–.
- ———————————————————————-.
B- Rewrite the sentences using if/ unless
- If she doesn’t apologize, I will not speak to her.
————————————————————————-.
- Unless my father picks me up, I will have to walk all the way home.
————————————————————————-.
- Eggs will not hatch unless they’re kept at the proper temperature.
————————————————————————-.
- If you don’t replace the battery, the car won’t start.
————————————————————————-.
- You will not learn to play that instrument unless you practice everyday.
————————————————————————-.
- The doctor will see you only if it’s an emergency.
————————————————————————-.
- Listen to the instructions carefully or you won’t know what to do.
————————————————————————-.
C- Write the Second Type Conditional Sentences to rephrase the situations
- Horses can pull heavy loads because they’re very strong.
————————————————————————-.
- I don’t have an extra ticket, so I can’t take you to the show.
————————————————————————-.
- They don’t understand what’s wrong, so they can’t find a solution.
————————————————————————-.
- I can’t park near my office, that’s why I don’t drive to work.
————————————————————————-.
- There are too many cars, that’s why there’s so much air pollution.
————————————————————————-.
- People don’t have time for reading because they watch TV too much.
————————————————————————-.
- You don’t have a drinking licence, so we won’t employ you.
————————————————————————-.
- People don’t take exercise enough, so there’s a lot of heart problems.
————————————————————————-.
- I don’t have a mobile-phone. I can’t ring you any time.
————————————————————————-.
D- Write the Second Type Conditional Sentences to rephrase the situations.
Example: He’s very busy, but if he weren’t, he would help you.
- I don’t have enough money, but if I —————–, I would buy those shoes.
- The weather is cold today, but if it —————–, we could go swimming.
- I have to help my father this afternoon, but if I —————–, I would go out with you.
- I’m not good at cooking, but if I —————–, I wouldn’t always eat out.
- Cats have very good eyes, but if they —————–, they wouldn’t be able to see in the dark.
- I can’t swim, but if I —————–, I would join the swimming club.
- I see that you are not ready yet, but if you —————– I could give you a job.
- My office is far from my house, but ig it —————– I wouldn’t spend so much time traveling to work.
E- Write the correct forms of the verbs in parentheses. (Zero, the First, the Second or the Third Conditionals)
- If you ——————————– (want) to get organized, ——————————– (make) a timetable for yourself.
- I ——————————– (change) the present economic policy if I ——————————– (be) the Prime Minister.
- If you ——————————– (have) metal out in the rain, it ——————————– (get) rusty.
- If you ——————————– (read) newspapers, you ——————————– (know) what’s happening in the world.
- If Tony ——————————– (post) the documents today, we ——————————– (receive) them in two days.
- If people exercised more, they ——————————– (be) much more fit and they ——————————– (not/ have) so many health problems.
- If I ——————————– (can, go) anywhere in the world, I ——————————– (go) to Egypt to see the Pyramids.
- I ——————————– (go) to the doctor’s tomorrow, if I ——————————– (not/ feel) better.
- Don’t ask me what the answer is. I don’t know it myself. What’s more, even if I ——————————– (know) it, I ——————————– (not/ tell) it to you anyway.
- Matthew had a job interview yesterday, and he got there at the last minute. If he ——————————– (arrive) late, he ——————————– (might/ not/ get) the job.
- I’m sorry, I didn’t know you didn’t like vanilla cake. If I ——————————– (know), I ——————————– (make) you a chocolate birthday cake.
- That sounds like a good job offer. If I ——————————– (be) you, I ——————————– (accept) it.
- Chocolate ——————————– (melt) if you ——————————– (leave)it in the sun.
- What ——————————– (you/ do) if you ——————————– (have) a problem with your best friend?
- If you ——————————– (not/ eat) so much pizza last night, you ——————————– (not/ get) sick.
F- Write third conditional sentences.
- I overslept because I didn’t set my alarm clock.
————————————————————————-.
- He didn’t recover because he didn’t take the medicine the doctor prescribed.
————————————————————————-.
- She had some work experience so she got the job.
————————————————————————-.
- I didn’t lend him my camera because he didn’t agree to pay for the films he used.
————————————————————————-.
- He was rejected by that company so he was free when the offer from press agency came.
————————————————————————-.
- We didn’t go to the zoo yesterday because the weather wasn’t nice.
————————————————————————-.
- Sam didn’t take his usual bus, so I didn’t see him at the bus stop.
————————————————————————-.
- I didn’t phone you because I lost your phone number.
————————————————————————-.
- Fiona looked at the newspaper and saw the advertisement.
————————————————————————-.
- David didn’t spend much time on his project work, so he got a poor mark.
————————————————————————-.
G- Rewrite the sentences using “wish”.
- I spoke rudely to her, and I feel sorry now.
————————————————————————-.
- Peter lent some money to jeff; now he’s sorry.
————————————————————————-.
- I’m too nervous and I’m not happy with this.
————————————————————————-.
- It was a mistake of you to invite Alex to the picnic.
————————————————————————-.
- It’s a pity we live far from each other.
————————————————————————-.
- Why did you tell the others about my problem?
————————————————————————-.
- I didn’t buy those earrings and now they’re sold out.
————————————————————————-.
- Kim’s mother feels pity that her daughter is too shy.
————————————————————————-.
- My father thinks it was a mistake of him to buy a second hand car.
————————————————————————-.
- I don’t really like it when you take my things without asking.
————————————————————————-.
H- Keyword Transformations: Complete the second sentence using the prompt given so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
- We want to go fishing today, but that won’t be possible because it’s raining heavily.
If ——————————————————————– go fishing today. (would)
- I was able to finish my work only because you helped me. (If)
I ——————————————————————– helped me.
- I can’t buy that computer because it’s too expensive. (were)
I ——————————————————————– cheaper.
- We had our mobile phone so we were able to call for help. (been)
If we ——————————————————————– for help.
- Don’t give too much water to these plants, or they will die. (if)
These plants ——————————————————————–.
- I think you should talk to your parents about this. (were)
If ——————————————————————– to my parents.
- You are too short to join the basketball team. (taller)
If ——————————————————————– the basketball team.
- It might snow tomorrow, then we can build a huge snowman. (snows)
If ——————————————————————– a huge snowman.
- It’s a shame I can’t spend more time with my family. (wish)
I ——————————————————————– with my family.
- I hate waking up early, but I have to. (wish)
I ——————————————————————– early.
- He was driving very fast, because he didn’t know the road was icy. (had)
If ——————————————————————– drive very fast.
- She will only marry him if he agrees to give up smoking. (unless)
She ——————————————————————– to give up smoking.
I-Test
1. – 16. sorularda cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. |
- I won’t be involved in this project —– you assure me that we won’t be violating any laws.
A) if
B) when
C) while
D) as
E) unless
2. Batteries may explode if they —– to fire.
A) are exposed
B) will exposed
C) expose
D) exposes
E) don’t expose
3. If I —– Prime Minister, I —– the health service.
A) am / would improve
B) will be / will improve
C) were / would improve
D) would be / improved
E) was / might improve
4. Call me back —– you get my message, —– you don’t I will be really offended.
A) unless / if
B) when / unless
C) if / when
D) when / if
E) if / unless
5. More tourists would come to this country if —–.
A) it had a better climate
B) people took regular exercise
C) the weather is fine
D) pollution increased
E) it is advertised professionally
6. We will have to move to the town if —–.
A) the water is warm enough
B) my husbands gets that job
C) you don’t give a hand with this
D) there weren’t so much pollution
E) people were more tolerant
7. If he had a bike —– .
A) we will go cycling in the country
B) he could save money on his bus fare
C) they wouldn’t have bought one
D) he can join us on Saturday
E) he didn’t live close to his school
8. Children aren’t allowed to use the swimming pool —– they are with an adult.
A) if
B) as long as
C) unless
D) while
E) when
9. I always eat breakfast —–.
A) if there’s nothing to eat at home
B) when I didn’t have to go to work
C) unless my mother allows me to do so
D) if dad got home from work earlier
E) unless I get up late and don’t have enough time
10. Steve —– to the game with us if his boss —– him the afternoon off.
A) comes / will give
B) will come / gave
C) would come / gives
D) will come / gives
E) came / would give
11. If you —– keen on music, —– the school band.
A) are / you will join
B) will be / you can join
C) are / join
D) be / would join
E) were / you may
13. If you found a wallet in the street, —–.
A) would you keep it?
B) take it to the police
C) what will you do?
D) I could buy those trainers
E) you must try to find its owner
14. I wish you —– your tea so noisily, it’s annoying.
A) don’t drink
B) won’t drink
C) drank
D) would drink
E) didn’t drink
15. I wish you —– the contract more carefully before you signed it; it’s too late to change it now.
A) read
B) will read
C) would read
D) had read
E) would have read
16. She might agree to babysit tomorrow —–.
A) unless she had nothing to do
B) if you offered her to play
C) when she picks them up from school
D) if the children hadn’t made too much noise
E) unless you promise to come back
İ- Conditionals Test
1. – 2. sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz. |
- If Chris had enough lessons, he would have passed his driving test.
A) As Chris could attend only a few lessons, he wasn’t successful at the test of driving.
B) As a result of his failure in the driving test, Chris decided to take some private lessons.
C) Chris was able to pass his driving test because he had attended a good many lessons before.
D) The reason why Chris always fails his driving test is the fact that he doesn’t attend lessons so frequently.
E) Despite his absence in the majority of the lessons, he thought he would achieve his driving test.
2. If only I could write a letter to you now.
A) I wish I had been able to respond to you through a letter, but I couldn’t.
B) My wish to send you a letter makes me quick for writing.
C) It is not possible for me now to write a letter despite my desire to do so.
D) I am fairly happy at the moment since I am dealing with the letter for you.
E) Sending a letter with my own handwriting was a dream for me, but I am doing that at the moment.
3. – 5. sorularda, verilen cümleyi en uygun tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. |
3. —– could you please tell her that I will turn up soon?
A) If you had taken down the address she gave
B) Should my mum call for me when I am out
C) As if your sister is asking for something from the grocer
D) Because I was quite late for the meeting yesterday
E) As long as mummy and daddy were not at home tomorrow
4. —– she would most probably be an ill-mannered woman now.
A) Consequently, Patrichia was able to get over her insanity
B) Unless Tom’s mother is treated right now
C) It was in the past that Martha became a widow
D) If Caroline hadn’t been taken to a local psychiatrist
E) That the psychological support from the family was the main reason for the cure
5. —– will the countries in the Middle East have peace.
A) Unless suicide bombings are stopped both in Israel and Palestine
B) Only if the negotiations are conducted through talks
C) Supposing that all of the dictatorships were toppled down
D) It is high time peace talks started as soon as possible
E) If it weren’t for the existence of the oil reservations there
6. – 10. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralandırılmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. |
Imagine a world without scientists! We (6) —– now. If it hadn’t been for Henry Ford, who is counted as the father of the automobile, people (7) —– neither travel long distances at the speed of 150 miles per hour nor cause the pollution of the environment by emitting carbon dioxide. What makes them so remarkable, regardless of their sex and nationality, is their creativeness and imaginativeness, and of course their ability to think quite differently. (8) —– Einstein hadn’t had any of these? Of course, the Theory of Relativity couldn’t be an interesting issue even for an ordinary man. That is to say, we, the people, owe a lot to them, and if we (9) —– to see new and bizarre and never-heard-before things, we (10) —– our kids to think in the other way.
6.
A) won’t be driving
B) wouldn’t have driven
C) can’t have driven
D) hadn’t driven
E) wouldn’t be driving
7.
A) can
B) will
C) might
D) had to
E) could
8.
A) If only
B) If
C) As if
D) What if
E) Providing that
9.
A) are wanted
B) wanted
C) want
D) are wanting
E) would be wanting
10.
A) would teach
B) teach
C) were teaching
D) taught
E) should teach
11. – 15. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralandırılmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. |
If you were to know Molly, a friend of mine, you (11) —– the impression that she is mature, self-confident, witty and happy. But she hasn’t always been this way. If you (12) —– Molly two or three years ago, you would have probably gotten just the opposite one – that she was immature, indecisive, unhappy, perhaps even depressed. I have had the opportunity to watch her go through some incredible changes- changes which I am not sure I would have believed possible (13) —– I have not witnessed them personally. The reason for her former state was an unplanned pregnancy. Besides, if both her parents hadn’t been so busy with financial success, according to Lee Jackson, a clinical psychologist, she (14) —– a problematic time in her life. (15) —– him, she would be lonely and lost, and feel worthless.
11.
A) get
B) were getting
C) would get
D) had gotten
E) could be gotten
12.
A) met
B) were met
C) will meet
D) should meet
E) had met
13.
A) should
B) could
C) if
D) had
E) have
14.
A) hadn’t had
B) wouldn’t have had
C) can’t have had
D) shouldn’t have had
E) won’t have had
15.
A) But for
B) Supposing that
C) Except
D) Even if
E) On condition that
CEVAP ANAHTARI
Exercise
A: 1. If the temperature drops below 0°C, water freezes. 2. If you don’t water the plants, they will die. 3. If we don’t protect pandas, they will become extinct. 4. If I go to Istanbul, I will visit the Topkapı Palace. 5. If you put salt on ice, it melts. 6. If we run out of oil, we will need other sources of energy. 7. If you don’t get enough sleep at night, you (will) feel tired and tense during the day. 8. If we use more oil and coal, pollution will increase. 9. If the lights go out, the generator starts / will start in ten seconds. 10. If you put your hands under it, the drying machine starts automatically
B: 1. Unless she apologizes, I will not speak to her. 2. If my father doesn’t pick me up, I will have to walk… 3. Eggs will not thach if they’re not kept at the proper temperature. 4. Unless you replace the battery, the car won’t start. 5. You will not learn to play that instrument if you don’t practice… 6. The doctor will not see you unless it’s an emergency. 7. If you don’t listen / unless you listen to the instructions carefully, you won’t know what to do.
C: 1. Horses wouldn’t be able to pull heavy loads if they weren’t very strong. 2. If I had an extra ticket, I could take you to the show. 3. If they understood what’s wrong, they could find a solution. 4. If I could park near my office, I would drive to work. 5. If there weren’t too many cars, where wouldn’t be so much air pollution. 6. People would have time for reading if they didn’t watch TV too much. 7. If you had a driving licence, we would employ you. 8. If people took enough exercise, there wouldn’t be a lot of heart problems. 9. If I had a mobile phone, I could ring you any time. 10. He wouldn’t always feel tired if he didn’t work long hours.
D: 1. did 2. weren’t/ wasn’t 3. didn’t 4. were/ was 5. didn’t 6. could 7. were 8. wasn’t/ weren’t
E: 1. want – make 2. would change – were 3. leave – gets 4. read – know/ will know 5. posts – will receive 6. would be – wouldn’t have 7. could go – would go 8. will go – don’t feel 9. knew/ wouldn’t tell 10. had arrived – might not have got 11. had known – would have made 12. were – would accept 13. melts – leave 14. would you do/ had 15. hadn’t eaten – wouldn’t have got
F: 1. I wouldn’t have overslept if I had set my alarm clock. 2. He would have recovered if he had taken the medicine… 3. If she hadn’t had any work experience, she wouldn’t have gotten the job. 4. I would have lent him my camera if he had agreed to pay… 5. If he hadn’t been rejected by that company he wouldn’t have been free when… 6. We would have gone to the zoo yesterday if the weather had been nice. 7. If Sam had taken his usual bus, I would have seen him at… 8. I would have phoned you if I hadn’t lost your phone number. 9. If Fiona hadn’t looked at the newspaper, she wouldn’t have seen the advertisement. 10. If David had spent much time on his project, he wouldn’t have got a poor mark.
G: 1. I wish I hadn’t spoken rudely to her. 2. Peter wishes he hadn’t lent some money to Jeff. 3. I wish I weren’t too nervous. 4. I wish you hadn’t invited Alex to a picnic. 5. I wish we didn’t live far from each other. 6. I wish you hadn’t told the others about my problem. 7. I wish I had bought those earrings. 8. She wishes she weren’t so shy. 9. He wishes he hadn’t bought a second hand car. 10. I wish you didn’t take my things without asking.
H: 1. If it wasn’t/ weren’t raining heavily, we would go fishing today. 2. I wouldn’t have been able to finish my work if you hadn’t helped me. 3. I could buy that computer if it were cheaper. 4. If we hadn’t had our mobile phone, we wouldn’t have been able to call for help. 5. These plants will die if you give too much water to them. 6. If I were you, I would talk to my parents. 7. If you were taller, you could join the basketball team. 8. If it snows tomorrow, we will build a huge snowman. 9. I wish I could spend more time with my family. 10. I wish I didn’t have to wake up early. 11. If he had known the road was icy, he wouldn’t have been driving very fast. 12. She won’t marry him unless he agrees to give up smoking.
I-Test: 1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.E 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.E 15.D 16.B
İ- Conditionals Test: 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.E 7.E 8.D 9.C 10.E 11.C 12.E 13.D 14.B 15.A
Conditionals YDS Exercises yazımız bu şekildeydi. Konuyla alakalı hala eksiklerinizin olduğunu düşünüyorsanız, YDS Conditionals yazımıza göz atabilirsiniz.
Umarız ki yazdıklarımızın size yardımı dokunur. Sayfamızın YDS kategorisinden YDS ile ilgili diğer yazılarımıza ulaşabilirsiniz. En kısa zamanda hedeflediğiniz YDS skorunu elde etmeniz dileğiyle…